financial market的音標(biāo)為：[?f?n?? ?mɑ?rk]

基本翻譯為“金融市場”。

速記技巧：將“financial”拆分為“fin”和“ancial”，前者易與“in”混淆，可聯(lián)想“in”與“錢”有關(guān)，后者易與“market”混淆，可聯(lián)想“market”是交易場所，而“ancial”表示與交易有關(guān)的。整體記憶為：金融交易的場所。

Financial market的英文詞源可以追溯到拉丁語“finis”和“facere”，意為“結(jié)束”和“做”。這個(gè)詞組在英語中演變成了“financial”一詞，表示與金錢、財(cái)務(wù)和金融相關(guān)的。

Financial market的變化形式包括：

金融市場（Financial Market）：這個(gè)術(shù)語本身就是一個(gè)合成詞，由financial和market兩個(gè)詞組成，用來描述一個(gè)買賣金融產(chǎn)品的市場。

資本市場（Capital market）：這個(gè)詞來源于拉丁語“capitas”，意為“資本”，加上“market”構(gòu)成。它用來描述一個(gè)市場，其中買賣的是長期投資和資本。

相關(guān)單詞：

股票市場（Stock market）：這個(gè)詞來源于英語，表示買賣股票的市場。股票是金融市場的一種重要資產(chǎn)，代表公司的所有權(quán)。

債券市場（Bond market）：這個(gè)詞來源于拉丁語“bond”，表示債券的交易市場。債券是金融市場中的一種債務(wù)工具，由借款人發(fā)行，由投資者購買。

基金市場（Fund market）：這個(gè)詞來源于英語，表示買賣基金的市場。基金是一種集合投資工具，由專業(yè)投資管理人管理。

利率（Interest rate）：這個(gè)詞來源于拉丁語“interesse”，表示“對(duì)……有利”，是金融市場的一個(gè)重要指標(biāo)，用于衡量借款成本。

匯率（Exchange rate）：這個(gè)詞來源于拉丁語“exchanger”，表示交換，是金融市場中的另一個(gè)重要指標(biāo)，用于衡量不同貨幣之間的價(jià)值。

金融衍生品（Financial derivatives）：這個(gè)詞來源于英語，表示衍生出來的金融產(chǎn)品，如期權(quán)、期貨等。

投資（Investment）：這個(gè)詞來源于拉丁語“in”和“vestere”，表示投入資金以獲得回報(bào)。

融資（Financing）：這個(gè)詞來源于拉丁語“finis”和“facere”，表示籌集資金以支持業(yè)務(wù)或項(xiàng)目。

風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理（Risk management）：這個(gè)詞來源于英語，表示管理風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的過程，是金融市場的一個(gè)重要領(lǐng)域。

常用短語：

1. stock market 股票市場

2. bond market 債券市場

3. capital market 資本市場

4. equity market 股票市場

5. derivatives market 衍生品市場

6. futures market 期貨市場

7. money market 貨幣市場

8. foreign exchange market 外匯市場

例句：

1. The stock market is experiencing a surge in trading activity.

2. The bond market is showing signs of weakness, with yields rising.

3. The capital market is undergoing significant changes due to the new policies.

4. The equity market is experiencing a boom, with many stocks hitting record highs.

5. The derivatives market is becoming increasingly complex, with new products being launched constantly.

6. Futures markets are highly volatile, with prices constantly changing.

7. The money market is characterized by a high level of liquidity, with short-term loans being readily available.

英文小作文：

Financial Markets and Their Impact on the Economy

Financial markets play a crucial role in the global economy, providing a platform for capital to flow freely and efficiently between investors and businesses. These markets include stock markets, bond markets, capital markets, equity markets, derivatives markets, futures markets, money markets, and foreign exchange markets. Each of these markets has its unique functions and impacts on the economy.

The stock market is the primary tool for companies to raise capital and expand their businesses. It also provides investors with a way to diversify their portfolios and seek returns on their investments. The bond market, on the other hand, is primarily for governments and corporations to raise long-term financing for their projects and operations. It also plays a crucial role in managing risk and ensuring financial stability.

The capital market, which includes equity markets and derivatives markets, provides companies with access to a wider range of financing options, allowing them to raise capital more efficiently and quickly than through traditional means. This in turn drives economic growth and innovation, allowing companies to expand their operations and create new jobs.

Finally, the money market plays a crucial role in the global financial system by providing liquidity to investors and businesses. It ensures that short-term financing is readily available and affordable, allowing companies to manage their cash flows and maintain their financial stability.

Financial markets are integral to the functioning of the global economy and their stability is crucial for economic growth and prosperity.