2020年新東方在線上海中級口譯培訓試題及答案
人們能較好地識記邏輯層次清晰、結構緊湊的篇章，我們不妨從一些條理清晰的篇章入手，鍛煉自己的邏輯思維和整理識記的能力。2020年新東方在線上海中級口譯培訓試題及答案。
口語題
Directions: Talk on the following topic for at least 5 minutes. Be sure to make your points clear and supporting details adequate. You should also be ready to answer any questions raised by the examiners during your talk. You need to have your name and registration number recorded. Start your talk with “My name is…， “ “My registration number is…”。
Topic: What are the important factors involved in looking for an ideal job?
Questions for Reference:
1.What qualifications or personality do you think are of vital importance for an individual in his or her job hunting?
2.What is your primary concern in selecting a profession, your personal interest, income, specialization, or your working environment? Give reasons for your answer.
3.Do you think a job interview is indispensable for a recruiting institution? Why or why not? How can we train ourselves to become successful interviewees?
Part A
Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in English. After you have heard each sentence or paragraph, interpret it into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal…and stop it at the signal…You may take notes while you are listening. Remember you will hear the passages only once. Now let us begin Part A with the first passage.
Passage 1:
Welcome to the Cairo International Conference Center. The Conference Center is a gift from the government of China. It is a symbol of friendship between the peoples of China and Egypt. //
Up to now, the Cairo International Conference Center is the only comprehensive conference center in Egypt. It occupies an area of 300,000 square meters. Of there, 58,000 square meters have been given to conference facilities. //
The Center is a mere 10-minute drive from the Cairo International Airport, a 5-minute walk from the Cairo Football Stadium and the Cairo International Exhibition Hall. //
As you stroll in the conference center you will be able to appreciate the magnificent architecture and millions of dollars' worth of art. You will also enjoy the beauty of the lovely man-made lake and the two Chinese pavilions.
（參考答案）
歡迎參觀開羅國際會議中心。開羅國際會議中心是中國政府贈送給埃及政府的禮物，是中埃兩國人民友好的象征。
迄今為止，開羅國際會議中心仍是埃及唯一的綜合性中心。會議中心占地30萬平方米，其中5萬8千平方米為會議設施。
中心距開羅國際機場驅車僅10分鐘，步行5分鐘便可抵達開羅足球場和開羅國際博覽館。
漫步會議中心，您不僅能領略宏偉的建筑，還能欣賞到價值成百萬埃鎊的藝術品。您還能欣賞到美麗的人工湖和兩座中國式樣的亭子。
Passage 2:
We established our friendly and cooperative relations on the understanding that we would develop our friendship on the basis of mutual respect and equality, and mutual benefit. // We believe that it is absolutely important that all nations, big or small, strong or weak, should establish and maintain their relations on these principles. //
We are appreciate the interest and the understanding that China has shown regarding the problems of small and developing countries. We also appreciate China’s firm support in our economic development. // I look forward, in the next few days, to the opportunity of learning something from your experience in promoting economic and social development in the interest of your people.
（參考答案）
我們建立友好合作關系時是基于這樣一種認識，即我們要在相互尊重和平等的基礎上發展我們的友誼。//
我們認為，所有國家，無論其大小強弱，都應該在這些原則的基礎建立和維持相互間的關系，這是至關重要的。//
我們贊賞中國關注和理解向我們的小國和發展中國家所遇到的問題，我們贊賞中國對我們經濟發展的有力支持。//
我期待在今后的幾天里有機會向你們請教，學習你們為造福貴國人民而促進經濟和社會發展的經驗。
口語題
Directions: Talk on the following topic for at least 5 minutes. Be sure to make your points clear and supporting details adequate. You should also be ready to answer any questions raised by the examiners during your talk. You need to have your name and registration number recorded. Start your talk with “My name is…， “ “My registration number is…”。
Topic: My view of a successful foreign language learner
Questions for Reference:
1.What is the relationship between learning grammatical knowledge and learning language skills （listening, speaking, reading, writing, etc.）？
2.Which one is more important for a foreign language learner, natural environment or classroom setting? Or, are there any other important factors? What are they?
3.What methods have you been following in learning a foreign language? Why?
Part A
Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in English. After you have heard each sentence or paragraph, interpret it into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal…and stop it at the signal…You may take notes while you are listening. Remember you will hear the passages only once. Now let us begin Part A with the first passage.
Passage 1:
We are meeting here to call for changes in the US patent laws. We believe such changes in the US patent laws are needed to deal with new business models related to the Internet.//
US patent laws are designed to protect the commercial rights of people who have invested in new products or techniques. And I propose that the period of protection should be cut form 17 years to 3 years.//
From my experience of working with Hi-Technology companies in California’s Silicon Valley, the biggest problems arise when existing patent protections for business methods are combined with the Internet.//
If changes in the patent laws are going to have any real impact, they must be made soon. Some of my colleagues in the industry have already begun lobbying lawmakers to make the changes.//
（參考答案）
我們在此集會，要求/呼吁修改美國專利法。我們認為專利法必須加以修改才能應付與互聯網有關的一些新商業模式。。//
制訂美國專利法是為了保護那些投資開發新產品或新技術的人的商業權利。我在這里提議專利權的保護期應該從原來的17年縮短為3年。//
憑我在加州硅谷高科技公司的工作經驗，當現行的商務行為的專利保護同因特網聯系在一起時，就會出現最嚴重的問題。//
如果想讓專利法的修改能真正起到作用，那就必須加快（修訂）速度。我的一些同行已經開始游說立法者修改（法律）。//
Passage 2:
It has been a fashion nowadays that people own private cars. It has been rightly said that owning a private car is a symbol of living a high-quality life.//
But, personally, when a man is sitting behind a steering wheel, his car becomes the extension of his personality. There is no doubt that the motor-car often brings out a man’s very worst qualities.//
People who are normally quiet and pleasant may become unrecognizable when steering a wheel. The surprising thing is that society smiles so kindly on the motorist and seems to forgive his for his behavior.//
Because of heavy traffic, many cities and towns become almost uninhabitable. And year in year out, mass annual slaughter in traffic accidents becomes more a statistic figure, to be conveniently forgotten.
（參考答案）
如今，人們擁有私車是一種時髦。有人說的對，擁有私車象征著享有高質量的生活。//
然而我以為當一個坐在方向盤后時，他的車子便是他個性的延伸。毫無疑問，汽車常常展示一個人最糟的品質。//
平時溫文爾雅之士，一旦坐于方向盤后，可能會判若兩人。令人吃驚的是，社會竟對開車者笑臉相迎，悅目以待，對其行為似乎網開一面。//
由于交通擁擠，城市和鄉鎮變得幾乎難以居住，年復一年，每年大規模的車毀人亡，成了只不過是個統計數字，不久便會被忘卻。
2020年新東方在線上海中級口譯培訓試題及答案。在口譯過程中數字的記憶具有一定的特殊性。因為數字是意義單一且固定的“死”信息，內容不具有可伸縮性。所以數字記憶不包括其他信息記憶過程中的分析、整理過程，而是單純的強型記憶。
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