學員要想取得好成績,就必須認真研究課程的教學大綱,分析課程的特點、課程的主要知識點以及每個知識點要求掌握的層次(識記、理解、簡單應用、綜合應用),然后依據大綱要求認真閱讀教材內容,才能對癥下藥,事半功倍。2019年江蘇自考365真題及答案。
【閱讀理解】
1.Finally, many great players come from the same kind of neighborhood - a poor, crowed area where a boy's dream is not to be a doctor, lawyer, or businessman, but to become a rich, famous athlete or entertainer. For example, Liverpool, which produced the Beetles, had one of the best English soccer(英式足球)teams in recent years. Pele practiced in the street with a ball made of rags. And George Best learned the tricks that made him famous by bouncing the ball off a wall in the slums of Belfast.
All great players have a lot in common, but that doesn't explain why they are great. Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets, but only one became Pele. The greatest players are born with some unique quality that sets them apart from all the others.
In the last paragraph the statement “… but only one became Pele” indicates that ______.
A、Pele is the greatest soccer player.
B、the greatest players are born with some unique quality.
C、Pele's birthplace sets him apart from all the others.
D、the success of a soccer player has everything to do with the family back ground.
正確答案: B
答案解析: 答案選B。Pele是個偉大的球員,Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets, but only one became Pele成百上千的人在巴西的街道上踢球,但是只有一個Pele這樣的偉大球員。最后一句話點明主題The greatest players are born with some unique quality that sets them apart from all the others.所以答案選擇B。
2.“Longer life would give us a chance to recover from our mistakes and promote long term thinking,” says Dr Gregory Stock of the University Of California School Of Public Health. “It would also raise productivity by adding to the year we can work.”
Longer lives don't just affect the people who live them. They also affect society as a whole. “We have war, poverty, all sorts of issues around, and I don’t think any of them would be at all helped by having people live longer,” says US bioethicist Daniel Callahan. “The question is ‘What will we get as a society’s suspect it won’t be a better society.”
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the things that living longer might enable an individual to do
A、Spending more time with his family.
B、Having more education.
C、Realizing more dreams.
D、Working longer.
正確答案: B
答案解析: 答案選B。長壽使個人能做的事主要在以上兩段里講到,作者沒有提到長壽可以讓人更多地接受教育。
3.Once all this ended, I followed Ed and Helen home to be sure they arrived safely. After I waved goodbye and wished them my best, I thought, “That is the kind of love in life. The love is not physical or romantic but care in any time.” We can learn from the story that ________.
A、life is full of surprises
B、love is both physical and romantic
C、care is a kind of love in life
D、you will feel good when helping those in trouble
正確答案: C
答案解析: 答案選C。根據文章本段中That is the kind of love in life. The love is not physical or romantic but care in any time可知答案為C項。
4.In 2006, Blackburn, of the University of California, San Francisco, and Greider, of Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, shared the Lasker prize for basic medical research with Jack Szostak of Harvard Medical School. Their work set the stage for research suggesting that cancer cells use telomerase to sustain their uncontrolled growth. The research by Blackburn and Greider helps suggest the role of______.
A、money in medical research
B、proteins in cancer treatment
C、hormones in the functioning of life
D、telomerase in the growth of cancer cells
正確答案: D
答案解析: 答案選D。本段的最后一句話表明,研究顯示癌細胞利用端粒酶來支持其無限增殖,而這幾位科學家的工作為這種研究打下了基礎。
5.Two United Nations agencies warned on Tuesday that children are most at risk of developing skin cancers as a result of the long-term decline in the earth's protective ozone layer. The agencies, the World Health Organization(WHO)and the UN Environmental Programme(UNEP), issued the warning as they launched a global programme aimed at alerting schools to the dangers of exposure to the sun.
Why does the risk of developing skin cancers in children become greater and greater
A、Because they pay little attention to their skin health.
B、Because they are short of physical training.
C、Because the earth's protective ozone layer declines year after year.
D、Because the earth is getting warmer and warmer.
正確答案: C
答案解析: 答案選C。本段第一句就說到,由于地球起保護作用的臭氧層一直縮小,因此兒童發生皮膚癌的危險性增大,故C項應是最佳答案。
2019年江蘇
自考365真題及答案。如果我們能夠熟練掌握和準確理解了課程中的這些“不變”的知識點,那么,不管題目怎么出,我們都可以應付自如。