aversive的音標為[??v??s?v],基本意思是“令人討厭的,使人痛苦的”。
速記技巧:可以嘗試使用諧音法來記憶這個單詞,比如可以將其諧音理解為“阿弗西武”,幫助加強記憶。
Aversive這個詞的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語aversere,意為“轉向相反的方向”。它的詞根“versus”也經常出現在英語中其他詞匯中,如“version”和“verse”。
Aversive的變化形式主要有詞形變化和發音變化。在詞形變化上,它通常會加上后綴-ive,形成形容詞形式。在發音上,它通常會變為/??v??s?v/。
相關單詞:
1. aversion - 厭惡,這個詞由aversive派生而來,表示對某物的強烈反感。
2. repugnance - 反感,這個詞由repugnant(討厭的,令人厭惡的)和-ance(表狀態)構成。
3. aversion therapy - 厭惡療法,這是一種心理治療方法,通過讓患者體驗厭惡刺激來幫助他們改變某些不良行為。
4. aversion therapy for addicts - 成癮者的厭惡療法,這是一種針對成癮者的治療方法。
5. adverse - 相反的,這個詞由ad-(相反)和versus(轉向相反的方向)構成。
6. reverse - 相反,這個詞來自拉丁語reversus,意為“轉向相反的方向”。
7. contrary - 相反的,這個詞來自拉丁語contra(相反)和-rary(表形容詞)構成。
8. anti- - 反面的,這個詞綴經常與前綴anti-一起使用,表示反對或相反的意思。
9. antidote - 解毒劑,這個詞由antidote(對抗毒藥的)和-ate(表動詞的過去式或形容詞)構成。
10. inverse - 相反的,這個詞來自拉丁語inversus,意為“轉向相反的方向”,常用于數學和物理領域。
以上單詞都與aversive有著密切的聯系,并且都反映了人們對某種事物或行為的反感和厭惡。
Aversive短語:
1. Aversive condition
2. Aversive situation
3. Aversive experience
4. Aversive treatment
5. Aversive behavior
6. Aversive language
7. Aversive environment
雙語例句:
1. I found myself in an aversive situation where I had to deal with difficult people.
2. The aversive treatment he received from his boss left him feeling defeated.
3. She developed aversive behavior towards strangers after her breakup.
4. His aversive language left her feeling isolated and alone.
5. The aversive environment of the city made him feel claustrophobic.
6. I don"t like dealing with aversive situations, they make me feel anxious.
7. We must learn to adapt to the aversive environment of life in the city.
英文小作文:
Life can be challenging at times, especially when we are faced with aversive situations and environments. We all encounter difficulties and challenges in our lives, but it is how we handle them that determines our growth and development.
Whether it"s dealing with difficult people, enduring harsh treatment, or adapting to the urban environment, we must learn to persevere and find ways to overcome our obstacles. Through this process, we develop resilience and gain strength to face whatever life throws at us.
In conclusion, aversive situations and environments are a part of life, and it"s how we handle them that matters most. Let"s embrace the challenges and use them as opportunities for growth and development.