2020年新東方在線廣州新東方英語學校中考英語試題及
在平時訓練時，要加強捕捉信息和加工信息的能力，同時，要訓練綜合處理信息的能力并逐步掌握解題技能。此外，建議大家多聽短文，要養成看著所給題目(TrueorFalse)聽短文，這對提高得分率至關重要。2020年新東方在線廣州新東方英語學校
中考英語試題及答案。
第一部分 聽力測試（25分）
一、情景反應
根據你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當的答語，并標在試題卷的相應位置。聽完每個句子后你有4秒鐘時間作答和閱讀下一小題。每個句子讀兩遍。（共5小題，計5分）
1. A. Happy B. Friendly C. Rainy
2. A. Be quiet. B. Congratulations C. It doesn't matter
3. A. Nice to see you. B. You are welcome. C. Good idea.
4. A. Books B. The piano C. Soft music.
5. A. Three times a month. B. Three weeks. C. One month.
二、對話理解
第一節：聽5段小對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你有5秒鐘時間作答和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。（共5小題，計5分）
6. What does Maria like eating?
A. Meat.
B. Vegetables and fruit.
C. Fish.
7. What's the shape of the woman’s box?
A. Round.
B. Square.
C. Oval.
8. What are they talking about?
A. The Mid-autumn Festival.
B. Easter Day.
C. The Lantern festival.
9. How old was J K. Rowling when she finished Rabbit?
A. Six.
B. Ten.
C. Eight.
10. What does the man think of math?
A. Interesting.
B. Difficult and boring.
C. Fantastic.
第二節：聽兩段長對話，每段對話后分別有幾個小題，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標在試題卷的相應位置。每段對話讀兩遍。（共5小題，計7.5分）
聽第11段材料，回答第11至12小題。聽之前你有5秒鐘時間閱讀相關小題，聽完后你有5秒鐘時間作答。
11. What does the woman invite Jack to do?
A. To have a meeting.
B. To have breakfast.
C. To have supper.
12. Where is the woman's house?
A. It's between the school and the parking lot.
B. It's behind the school.
C. It's across from the parking lot.
聽第12段材料，回答第13至15小題。聽之前你有5秒鐘時間閱讀相關小題，聽完后你有5秒鐘時間作答。
13. What does the woman want to buy?
A. Some tea and rice.
B. Some rice and bread.
C. Some rice and meat.
14. How much is the bread?
A. Ten yuan.
B. Twenty-five yuan.
C. Fifteen yuan.
15. Can the woman carry the things easily?
A. Sorry, I don' t know.
B. Yes, she can.
C. No, she can't.
三、短文理解
聽短文，根據短文內容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出所給問題的最佳答案，并標在試題卷的相應位置。聽短文前你有15秒鐘時間閱讀相關小題，聽完后你有10秒鐘時間作答。短文讀兩遍。（共5小題，計7.5分）
16. When did Sam's father die?
A. When Sam's sister was ten years old.
B. When Sam's brothers were ten years old.
C. When Sam was ten years old.
17. Why did they decide to give their mother a special gift?
A. Because their father died.
B. Because their mother's birthday is coming.
C. Because Mother's Day is coming.
18. How many sisters does Sam have?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
19. What will Sam’s brothers do?
A. Clean the room.
B. Clean the yard.
C. Cook breakfast.
20. Which of the following is true?
A. They will buy things for their mother.
B. They will help their mother do housework.
C. They will make a gift for their mother.
第二部分 基礎知識運用（30分）
四、選擇填空
請從下列各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（共15小題，計15分）
21. -- My dear, you have made _______ in your English this term. Well done!
-- Thank you, mum. I will keep on working hard.
A. a progress
B. progress
C. progresses
22. -- Tom, please come here. I have _____ to tell you.
-- OK. I’m coming.
A. anything important
B. important something
C. something important
23. -- Sorry, I have no time to help you. I have to go to see the doctor.
-- _________
A. Thank you all the same.
B. Are you kidding?
C. Thank you
24. -- Do you think if Robert will go to the zoo tomorrow?
-- I think he will go if he ________ too much homework
A. don't have
B. won't have
C. doesn't have
25. -- Have you seen the movie Titanic, Wangwei?
-- Yes. The music in it ________.
A. looks great
B. sounds great
C. feels great
26. Today, WeChat becomes very popular, and quite a lot of people like to use it to ______ each other.
A. get in touch with
B. catch up with
C. keep up with
27. -- Hi, Bruce. My eraser is missing. May I use yours?
-- ________, here you are. I am not using it now.
A. Of course not
B. No way
C. Go ahead
28. -- Recently, school violence ________ in some schools.
-- Luckily, our government has carried out some policies to stop it.
A. has appeared
B. appeared
C. will appear
29. -- What's the time? My watch is _______.
-- It's a quarter to ten.
A. old
B. new
C. broken
30. -- _______, or you won’t do well in your lessons.
-- OK. I will.
A. Don’t work hard
B. Work hard
C. Hard work
31. People in different countries behave _______ when they eat dinner.
A. difference
B. different
C. differently
32. Miss Li lost her purse at my home. Please _______.
A. give it to her
B. give her it
C. give it her
33. -- My friends and I are going out for a picnic tomorrow.
-- _________
A. My pleasure.
B. Have a good time!
C. Help yourselves.
34. If you are caught smoking in the kitchen, you ______ by your boss.
A. will fire
B. are fired
C. will be fired
35. -- Excuse me. Is it my turn now?
-- Not yet. Please wait outside ________ your name is called.
A until
B. since
C. so
五、完形填空
請認真閱讀下面短文，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳選項補全短文。（共15小題，計15分
One hot afternoon, a poor farmer was digging his field. Suddenly, his spade （鏟） hit something. It was a big metal 36 which was big enough to boil rice for more than one hundred people. "It does not seem to be of any use to me. I will dig 37 . Maybe I will find something else," thought the farmer. He 38 to dig.
Feeling tired, he threw the spade into the pot and sat under a tree to 39 . When he got up to leave, he could not 40 his eyes. There were one hundred spades in the pot. What a 41 pot!
After that, he put a 42 into the pot. Then he found one hundred mangoes in the pot. 43 that pot, he became a rich man. The King came to know of the pot, 44 he was very greedy （貪婪的）。 “I want to find out the 45 of the magical pol. If it is valuable, it should be 46 , " the King thought. So, at once, he ordered his men to bring the farmer and his pot.
The King 47 the pot and did not know what to do. Ile thought, "Let me see what is inside this pot that makes this pot so magical?" He slipped （滑） and 48 inside the pot. After climbing up out of the magical pot, he was 49 to find that there were one hundred Kings.
All the Kings then 50 among themselves and died. This magical pot has killed the King himself!
36. A. bottle B. bowl C. plate D. pot
37. A higher B. nearer C. deeper D. earlier
38. A. chose B. decided C. hoped D. continued
39. A have a rest B. have a meeting C. have fun D. have a try
40. A. fix B. believe C. open D. close
41. A exciting B. terrible C. magical D. beautiful
42. A. mango B. spade C. king D. man
43. A. In B. With C. Without D. By
44. A. but B. so C. or D. and
45. A. price B. secret C. cost D. wealth
46. A. the farmer's B. mine C. yours D. his
47. A. looked after B. looked for C. put away D. looked at
48. A. fell B. jumped C. joined D. felt
49. A. relaxed B. excited C. shocked D. bored
50. A. stayed B. competed C. discussed D. fought
第三部分 閱讀理解（30分）
六、綜合閱讀（共15小題，計30分）
第一節：閱讀A、B兩篇材料，根據材料內容，從各題所給的A、D、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
A
There is a town near Suzhou. It is very interesting and beautiful. This is Luxiang, an old town.
Luxiang was built in the Southern Song Dynasty （1127-1279）。 There were many famous people living in the town at that time.
There are around 30 old buildings of Ming and Qing （1644~1912） dynasties now. People live a simple life. Six lanes （巷） in the town go to Taihu Lake.
Luxiang looks more beautiful in spring, with many tea trees and fruit gardens. This place is famous for the tea called Biluochun.
The Egyptian pyramids were built around 2560 B C. The largest one of them is the Great Pyramid of Khufu. The King, Khufu, built it as his tomb.
The Great Pyramid was considered a unique building in the 19th century A. D. At that time, it was still the tallest in the world. According to scientific research, Khufu ordered his men to build it stone by stone. The biggest stone weighs 15 tons, and each stone was fixed so well.
The Great Pyramid has four sides and each side is 230. 4 meters long and 146. 5 meters high. At that time, there were no modern machines or equipment, so how did the ancient Egyptians build it? To this day, it is still a mystery. 51. Many famous people were living in Luxiang ______.
A. from 1127 to 1279
B. from 1644 to 1912
C. from 1127 to 1644
D. from 1279 to 1912
52. Luxiang is famous for ______.
A. fruit gardens
B. tea trees
C. Biluochun
D. six lanes
53. In order to build his tomb, the King Khuhu built ________.
A. the ancient pyramids
B. the Egyptain pyramids
C. the Great Pyramid
D. the mysterious pyramids
54. Building the Great Pyramid is still a mystery now, because _______.
A. each stone was fixed well
B. there were no modern machines or equipment then
C. it was made of stone
D. it was the tallest building in the world
55. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Each side of the Great Pyramid is 230.4 meters long and 146.5 meters wide.
B. Luxiang is far away from Suzhou.
C. Luxiang looks more beautiful except spring.
D. In the 19th century AD, the Great Pyramid was special and unusual.
B
In the 1950s, a female swimming athlete set a goal for herself. She decided to swim across the English Channel before she retired. If she could make it, she would be the first person in the world who did it.
On that day, she jumped into the sea without any hesitation and swam towards the opposite bank.
In the journey, she faced heavy fog, heavy rain and heavy waves. Though she was very tired, she carried on swimming.
But in the end, she gave up. And what she didn't know at the moment she gave up was that the opposite bank was only I mile away.
Later people asked her about the reason. And she said:"The reason why I gave up is that I could not see the destination which I was so close to."
Too many success stories have been lecturing us about courage and persistence（堅持）。 But they never told us where to find courage and persistence.
You can have courage only when you know where your goal is. You can manage to persist only when you know where your goal is, and prepare yourself well mentally（心理上）。
Courage and persistence never fall from the sky. They come from weighing between input and output.
A life without goals is like a ship without a compass. It goes nowhere. There is no courage or persistence in a life without goals.
56. In paragraph 1, the underlined word "it" refers to _______.
A. being retired
B. swimming across the English Channel
C. swimming towards the bank
D. setting a goal
57. ________ is not mentioned in the passage.
A. Fog
B. Waves
C. Rain
D. Wind
58. The underlined word "weighing" in paragraph 8 probably mean _______.
A.權衡
B.有……重
C.稱重量
D.有分量
59. Why did the athlete give up? Because ________.
A. the bank was one mile away
B. she was too tired
C she didn’t have courage at first
D. she thought her destination was far away
60. What can be inferred （推論） from the last sentence of the passage?
A. If you have courage and persistence, you have goals.
B. Even if you have no goals, you have courage to persist.
C. There is no courage or persistence unless you know your goals.
D Between input and output, you must find courage and persistence.
C
Liao Yifeng, a police officer working in a small village in Wuhan, is a "father" to 39 "left-behind" children, whose parents are working far away from home and seldom spend time with them.
Wan Tianle, an 8-year-old boy, was the first to call Liao "Dad". Wan's parents divorced when he was only 6 months old. Ile never saw his mother again and his father later disappeared after getting into debt. When Liao learned that the boy couldn't even afford the 100 yuan monthly school living fees,① , bringing 100 yuan.
During last year’s Mid-Autumn Festival, Liao carried a kilo of meat and pig's feet to his home. After dinner, the boy put his arm around Liao's neck and asked sweetly, "Uncle Liao, can I call you daddy?" Liao was deeply moved, ② .
With a 2-year-old son of his own,Liao said he knew how important a father’s love was to a child.
In Wan Tianle's school, there are 407 left-behind children. With the help of teachers, Liao knows clearly each child's home conditions and pays more attention to the 39 children whose families are the poorest.
Liao has built a special room named "family love room" in the police station, where Liao helped these left-behind children with their homework and taught them about safety in his spare time.
Moreover, a computer in the “family love room” plays an indispensable role because it offers a precious opportunity for Liao to help children whose parents are working far away to chat with them online.
61.從A、B、C中為①②處選出恰當的選項，使文章通順、連貫、合理。
A. and he made up his mind to be a good "father"
B. he felt upset and began going to his home every month
C. but he didn’t know what to do
①____________________ ②___________________
62. Where can we find the article like this? ______________________
A. In a guidebook.
B. In science magazines.
C. In an instruction book.
D. In newspapers.
63.請將文中劃線部分 “Liao has built a special room named 'family love room’ in the po.ice station” 翻譯成漢語。
___________________________________________________________________________
64. Mark T （True） or F （False） according to the passage.
（ ） Thanks to Liao’s help parents can communicate with their children.
65.請用至少兩個合適的英文形容詞來評價 “Liao Yifeng”。
___________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 語言綜合運用（35分）
七、雙基綜合運用（共20分）
（一）詞句運用（共10小題，計15分）
A.仔細閱讀下面五個句子，然后用方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使每個句子在結構、句義和邏輯上正確。（提示：選項中有一個是多余的。）（共5小題，計5分）
used to / managed / both / on sale / succeeded / so that
66. Jay _____________ play computer games after class, but now he would rather go over his lessons.
67. My father and his brother have studied abroad, and ___________ are working in the same company now.
68. Our English teacher spoke louder ________ the students in the last row could hear her clearly.
69. It is said that the new model will be __________ next month.
70. The program has helped the poor return to live a normal life. Great, I don't know exactly how they __________ it.
B.根據所給漢語和提示詞完成下列句子。（共5小題，計10分）
71.當今，在線支付使得我們的生活越來越方便。（much）
Nowadays. Payment Online makes our lives ___________ convenient.
72.當你去香港時，我正忙著準備期末考試。（prepare）
While you were on the visit to Hong Kong, I was busy ____________ my final exams.
73.不僅我，我妹妹也喜歡跳舞。（enjoy）
Not only I but also my sister ______________.
74.令我們驚訝的是，上個月我們廠的產量僅增加了百分之二。（increase）
To our surprise, the production of our factory only __________ 2% last month.
75.有了金面二胎政策，我們學校的那對年輕大婦計劃再生一個孩子（two）
Because of the universal two-child policy, the young couple in our school plan to have __________ child.
（二）短文綜合填空（共5小題，計5分）
閱讀下面的短文，根據短文內容及首字母提示，在短文空白處填上一個適當的詞，使短文完整、通順，語法正確。
Although the world is hungry, it is even thirstier. While nearly 3/4 of the earth is c 76 with water, we are short of drinking water. This is because about 97% of the water on the earth is sea water.
How can we a 77 a serious water shortage? First, we should save water and not waste it. Then, we should protect our water resources and not pollute them. Lastly, we should discover ways to reuse water. Scientists have got some achievements in this field. But people's need for water is increasing day by day. We s 78 don't have enough water. What else can we do?
The sea seems to have the best answer. There is p 79 of water in the sea. But we need to take the salt away from the sea water. This is very expensive. If scientists can find c 80 ways to do it, we can solve the problem of the shortage of water.
八、書面表達（共1題，計15分）
2009年3月至今，北京八達嶺野生動物園發生了多起游客違反入園規則而導致的人員傷亡事件，這些悲劇發人深省。俗話說“沒有規矩，不成方圓”，作為中學生，我們應該遵守哪些規則，請結合下圖和要點提示，寫一篇英語短文。
要點提示：
1.遵守交通規則；
2.不插隊；
3.遵守入園規則；
4.補充兩點其他的規則。
要求：
1.文中必須包含所有提示要點，可適當發揮使行文連貫；
2.條理清晰，字跡工整，詞數不少于80；
3.文中不得出現真實人名和校名等相關信息。
提示詞匯： jump the queue （插隊）； fence （圍欄）
英語試題參考答案
第一部分 聽力測試 （25分）
一、情景反應
1~5 CBCBA
二、對話理解
6-10 BACAB 11-15 CABAC
三、短文理解
16-20 CCABE
第二部分 基礎知識運用 （30分）
四、選擇填空
21~25 BCACB 26~30 ACACB 31~35 CABCA
五、完形填空
36~40 DCDAB 41~45 CABDB 46~50 BDACD
第三部分 閱讀理解 （30分）
六、閱讀理解
51~55 ACCBD 56~60 BDADC
61. ①B ②A
63.盡在警局設立了一個名為“親情小屋”的特別房間。
64. T
65.參考詞匯： kind-hearted / helpful / kind / good / nice
第四部分 語言綜合運用 （35分）
七、雙基綜合運用
66. used to 67. both 68. so that 69. on sale 70. managed
71. more and more 72. preparing for 73 enjoys dancing 74. increased by 75. a second
76. covered 77. avoid 78. still 79. plenty 80. cheaper
八、書面表達：
Possible version 1:
As students, what can we do to keep our daily life m order. In my opinion, we should behave as follows:
First, while walking or driving on the road, we should obey the traffic rules. Besides, do remember not to carve or draw anywhere during visiting places of interest. What's more, making a loud noise in public is also a kind of pollution. It is as harmful as littering and spitting everywhere. Last but not least, when we go to the zoo or other public places, we should do as we are required, for example, "Don't jump the queue".
Only when we behave well, can we live in a well-ordered society.
Possible version 2:
We're living in a harmonious society but sometimes we can see some bad behaviors around us. As teenagers, we should follow these rules:
Firstly, it's a must to obey traffic rules whenever we're n the street Secondly, we shouldn't jump the queue if were m public places. Next, we need to follow the zoo rules because it's safe to do so. Then, we mustn't spit or throw rubbish here and there. Lastly, we ought to say no to smoking and fighting that aren’t allowed at school.
In a word, as long as we pay attention to those rules, we can live happily.
（范文只作參考，不作唯一標準，評卷教師根據學生答卷實際及評分標準自行評判。）
2020年新東方在線廣州新東方英語學校中考英語試題及答案。扎實掌握基礎知識，就能使試卷的基本分得到保證。我們在做題的過程中應該樹立整體觀，注意語法知識在語境使用中的合理性，學會真正地靈活運用。
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