beta blocker的音標為[?bet?] [?bl??k?(r)],意思是β受體阻滯劑。
基本翻譯:β受體阻滯劑是一種藥物,用于治療高血壓、心絞痛、心肌梗死等疾病。
速記技巧:通過諧音記憶,可將β讀成“必”,受體讀成“外仁”,阻滯劑讀成“必外仁的吃法”,這樣有助于快速記住這個單詞。同時,需要了解的是,β受體阻滯劑主要用于治療高血壓、心絞痛和心肌梗死等心血管疾病,可以減少心肌耗氧量,抑制血小板聚集,保護心臟功能。
Beta blocker這個詞的英文詞源可以追溯到希臘語和拉丁語詞匯。它是由“beta”(β)這個希臘字母作為前綴,表示“第二”或“次要的”,而“block”則來源于拉丁語,意為“阻塞”或“阻止”。這個詞的主要含義就是能夠阻止或減緩β受體(特別是心臟肌肉)的激活,從而起到降低心率、減弱心肌收縮力和減緩血壓升高的作用。
變化形式:Beta blocker沒有明顯的詞形變化,它是一個純粹的名詞,用來描述一種藥物的功能。
相關單詞:
1. Alpha blocker:這個單詞的含義也是藥物,但它是用來描述能夠阻斷α受體的藥物。這類藥物通常可以降低血壓,特別是對那些由于緊張或運動導致血壓升高的患者特別有效。
2. Cardio protective:這個詞用來描述對心臟有保護作用的藥物或行為,Beta blocker正是具有這種作用的藥物之一。
3. Adverse effect:這個詞表示藥物的不良反應,當某些人服用Beta blocker時,可能會感到疲倦或呼吸困難等不良反應。
4. Drug interaction:這個詞用來描述兩種藥物同時使用時可能發(fā)生的化學反應,這可能會影響藥物的效力或安全性,Beta blocker和某些其他藥物同時使用時,就可能產(chǎn)生這種相互作用。
5. Therapeutic:這個詞表示藥物的治療效果,Beta blocker在許多情況下被用來治療心血管疾病,如心絞痛、心肌梗塞等,具有很好的治療效果。
常用短語:
1. beta blocker therapy
2. beta blocker medication
3. beta blocker drugs
4. beta blocker use
5. beta blocker dosage
6. beta blocker side effects
7. beta blocker interactions
雙語例句:
1. Beta blockers are commonly used to treat heart disease. (β受體阻滯劑常用于治療心臟病。)
2. The doctor prescribed me a beta blocker to control my high blood pressure. (醫(yī)生給我開了一種β受體阻滯劑來控制高血壓。)
3. I experienced some side effects when I started taking beta blockers, but they soon disappeared with time. (我開始服用β受體阻滯劑時出現(xiàn)了一些副作用,但隨著時間的推移,它們很快就消失了。)
4. Beta blockers can interact with other medications, so it"s important to talk to your doctor about any potential interactions. (β受體阻滯劑與其他藥物可能會相互作用,因此與醫(yī)生討論任何潛在的相互作用是很重要的。)
5. I"m glad I started taking beta blockers, because they have helped me manage my heart condition much better than before. (我很高興開始服用β受體阻滯劑,因為它們幫助我比以前更好地管理我的心臟狀況。)
6. Beta blockers are a type of medication that can be used to treat a wide range of conditions, including heart disease and anxiety disorders. (β受體阻滯劑是一種藥物類型,可用于治療多種疾病,包括心臟病和焦慮癥。)
7. Although beta blockers are commonly used to treat heart disease, they can also have negative effects on the body if taken incorrectly or for too long. (盡管β受體阻滯劑常用于治療心臟病,但如果使用不當或時間過長,也可能對身體健康產(chǎn)生負面影響。)
英文小作文:
The Role of Beta Blockers in Cardiology
Beta blockers have become an essential part of cardiovascular care, playing a crucial role in the treatment of heart disease and other conditions related to the heart. These drugs work by blocking the effects of adrenaline and other hormones that stimulate the heart"s muscles, reducing the workload on the heart and reducing the risk of heart attack and other cardiovascular events.
However, like any medication, beta blockers can have side effects and interactions with other medications, so it"s important to talk to your doctor about any potential risks and how to manage them effectively. Additionally, it"s essential to follow the recommended dosage and duration of use to avoid negative effects on the body.
Overall, beta blockers have made a significant impact on the treatment of heart disease and other conditions related to the heart, providing patients with a safe and effective way to manage their condition and improve their quality of life.