assign的音標為[??sa?n] ,基本翻譯為“分配;指派;指定”,速記技巧為“as(使)+sign(簽名)=簽署,把簽名寫在紙上,就是分配”。
以下是列出一些英文單詞的詞源、變化形式和相關單詞,并附上簡短的解釋:
1. assign (詞源:拉丁語 assignare,意為“分配,指派”)
變化形式:assignable(可分配的),assigned(分配的),assignment(分配的任務)
解釋:assignable表示可被分配的,assigned表示被分配的,而assignment則表示分配的任務或作業。這些單詞都與分配有關。
相關單詞:
allocation(分配): 通常指將資源、時間或其他物品分配給特定的人或項目。
deallocate(取消分配): 指取消已分配的資源或位置,使其可用于其他目的。
reassign(重新分配): 指將已存在的資源或位置重新分配給其他人或項目。
2. list (詞源:拉丁語 listus,意為“列出的”)
變化形式:listed(列出的),listing(列表)
解釋:listed表示列出的,listing則表示列表或清單。這些單詞都與列出有關。
相關單詞:
catalog(目錄): 通常指列出物品、商品或服務的列表。
inventory(存貨清單): 指列出庫存中所有物品的列表。
checklist(清單): 指列出需要檢查的項目或步驟的列表。
3. vary (詞源:拉丁語 varius,意為“多樣的”)
變化形式:variable(可變的),varied(多樣化的),variously(多樣化地)
解釋:variable表示可變的,varied表示多樣化的,而variously則表示多樣化地。這些單詞都與變化有關。
相關單詞:
diversity(多樣性): 指多種不同特性的集合,通常用于描述文化、語言、物種等方面的多樣性。
variant(變體): 指與標準形式不同的變種或形式。
vary with(隨著……而變化): 表示隨著某個條件或因素的變化而發生變化。
4. conclude (詞源:拉丁語 concludere,意為“結束,完成”)
變化形式:concluded(結束的),conclusion(結論)
解釋:concluded表示結束的,而conclusion則表示結論或結果。這些單詞都與結束或完成有關。
相關單詞:
terminate(終止): 指結束某個過程或關系,通常用于雇傭合同、項目或協議等。
sum up(總結): 指對某個過程、事件或討論進行簡短的總結。
close(關閉): 通常指結束某個空間或時間的開放狀態。
5. evidence (詞源:拉丁語 evidēscere,意為“顯示,出現”)
變化形式:evident(明顯的),evidently(顯然地)
解釋:evident表示明顯的,而evidently則表示顯然地。這些單詞都與顯示或出現有關。
相關單詞:
manifest(明顯的): 指明顯可見或清楚表現出來的特征或事實。
suggest(暗示): 指通過某種方式暗示或顯示某種可能性或趨勢。
appear(出現): 指物體、事件或情況在某個時間點突然出現或在某個地方出現。
常用短語:
1. assign blame
2. assign responsibility
3. assign a task
4. assign a value
5. assign a meaning
6. assign a purpose
7. assign a cause
例句:
1. I assigned the blame for the failure of the project to my subordinate.
2. She assigned the task of organizing the event to her assistant.
3. The teacher assigned a reading assignment to the class.
4. The value of education is not to be assigned solely to its economic benefits.
5. The meaning of life is not to be assigned, but rather discovered.
6. The purpose of this exercise is to improve our coordination and team-building skills.
7. The cause of the accident was assigned to driver fatigue.
英文小作文:
標題:Assigning Responsibility for Success or Failure
Success and failure are often attributed to various factors, including external and internal conditions, personal abilities, and the role of others. However, it is essential to recognize that we have a significant role in determining our own success or failure, and this role is primarily determined by our ability to assign responsibility for our actions and outcomes.
When we fail to assign responsibility for our actions, we often blame external factors or others, which can lead to feelings of helplessness and hopelessness. Conversely, when we take responsibility for our actions and outcomes, we can gain a sense of empowerment and control over our lives, which can lead to greater success and happiness.
Therefore, it is essential to recognize that we have a significant role in determining our own success or failure by assigning responsibility for our actions and outcomes. By taking ownership of our actions and outcomes, we can gain a sense of control over our lives and move towards achieving our goals and dreams.