"assert" 的音標為 [??s??rt]，基本翻譯為"主張；斷言；肯定"，速記技巧為 "assert 強調肯定"。

希望以上信息對您有幫助，如有疑問，建議咨詢專業人士獲取準確信息。

以下是列出英文詞源、變化形式和相關單詞的示例：

1. assert (v.) - 源自拉丁語 "adfirmare"，意為“確認、證實”。變化形式包括 assertedly (adfirmately)，assertively (adfirmatively) 和 assertedly (assertively)。相關單詞包括 confirmation (確認)、firm (堅固的)、adhere (粘附)等。

2. elaborate (v.) - 源自拉丁語 "elaborare"，意為“精心制作、詳細研究”。變化形式包括 elaborately (精心制作地)、elaboration (詳細研究) 和 elaborate (精心制作的)。相關單詞包括 design (設計)、craft (工藝)、rehearse (排練)等。

3. perceive (v.) - 源自拉丁語 "percipere"，意為“感知、察覺”。變化形式包括 perceivedly (perceptively)，perceived (perceivedly) 和 perceive (perceive)。相關單詞包括 sensation (感覺)、awareness (意識)、apprehend (理解)等。

4. comprehend (v.) - 源自拉丁語 "comprehendere"，意為“理解、掌握”。變化形式包括 comprehensively (comprehensively)，comprehended (comprehendedly) 和 comprehendible (comprehendibly)。相關單詞包括 understanding (理解)、insight (洞察力)、concept (概念)等。

5. discern (v.) - 源自拉丁語 "discernere"，意為“辨別、區分”。變化形式包括 discerningly (discerningly)，discernible (discernibly) 和 discernment (辨別)。相關單詞包括 distinction (區別)、difference (差異)、select (選擇)等。

這些詞源、變化形式和相關單詞可以幫助我們更好地理解和使用英語詞匯，同時也可以激發我們對語言和文化的興趣。

常用短語：

1. assert oneself

2. assert one"s rights

3. assert one"s authority

4. assert one"s position

5. assert one"s position in a dispute

6. assert one"s belief

7. assert one"s opinion

雙語例句：

1. He asserted himself as the leader of the group. (他自信地表明了自己的領導地位。)

2. She asserted her rights to the property after her husband"s death. (她丈夫死后，她堅稱自己對財產的權利。)

3. The teacher asserted her authority over the class by imposing strict discipline. (老師通過嚴格的紀律來維護自己的權威。)

4. He asserted his position in the dispute by pointing out the facts of the case. (他通過指出案件的事實來表明自己在爭端中的立場。)

5. She asserted her belief in God"s love for her, even in the face of adversity. (即使面對困境，她仍然堅信上帝的愛。)

6. I assert my opinion that we should take a different route to avoid traffic jams. (我堅持我的觀點，我們應該選擇一條不同的路線以避免交通堵塞。)

7. She asserted her independence by refusing to accept any help from her parents. (她拒絕接受父母的任何幫助，以此表明自己的獨立性。)

英文小作文：

Asserting Yourself in Life

Asserting yourself in life can be a challenging yet necessary skill to have. Whether it"s asserting your rights, asserting your authority, or asserting your opinion, being able to stand up for yourself can be empowering.

Think of assertiveness as a form of self-expression that allows you to communicate your needs, wants, and desires in an effective and appropriate way. It"s not about being aggressive or demanding, but about being clear, honest, and respectful.

In order to be more assertive, start by identifying your goals and needs, and then consider how you can communicate them in a way that"s likely to be heard and respected. Practice saying "no" when you don"t feel like saying yes, and learn to express your feelings and concerns in a way that"s clear and concise.

Asserting yourself doesn"t mean being a know-it-all or coming across as confrontational, but rather being confident in your own thoughts and opinions while still respecting the opinions of others. With practice and patience, you can develop this skill and use it to your advantage in any situation.