"farming"的音標為/?fɑ?m??/，基本翻譯為“農(nóng)業(yè)；農(nóng)事；農(nóng)場經(jīng)營”等。記憶技巧：可以諧音理解為“發(fā)瘋的”，表示在農(nóng)場工作可能會讓人感到無聊和發(fā)瘋。

英文詞源：農(nóng)業(yè)、耕種、養(yǎng)殖業(yè)

變化形式：

1. 名詞形式：farm、agriculture、farmer

2. 動詞形式：farm、cultivate、fertilize

相關單詞：

1. farm：n.農(nóng)場，農(nóng)田；v.經(jīng)營農(nóng)場，務農(nóng)。通常指大規(guī)模的農(nóng)業(yè)用地，如農(nóng)田、牧場等。

例句：He works on a large farm and raises crops and livestock.

2. agriculture：n.農(nóng)業(yè)，農(nóng)學。表示從事農(nóng)業(yè)的學問和行業(yè)。

例句：Modern agriculture has made it possible to feed a growing population.

3. farmer：n.農(nóng)民，農(nóng)場主。指從事農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)和經(jīng)營的人。

例句：He is a farmer who raises crops and livestock on his family"s farm.

4. cultivate：v.耕種，栽培。表示通過耕作、施肥等手段使土地變得肥沃，以便種植作物。

例句：The farmer cultivated his land with care and produced a bountiful harvest.

5. fertilize：v.施肥，使肥沃。表示通過添加有機肥料、化肥等手段使土地變得肥沃，以便農(nóng)作物生長。

例句：The farmer fertilized his fields with manure and other organic materials to promote plant growth.

6. agronomy：n.農(nóng)學，農(nóng)業(yè)科學。表示研究農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)和農(nóng)業(yè)技術的科學。

例句：Agronomy is a field that studies the production and management of crops and livestock.

7. tillage：n.耕作，耕耘。表示通過耕作、松土等手段使土地變得松軟，便于農(nóng)作物生長。

例句：The farmer undertook a thorough tillage of his fields before planting crops.

8. harvest：n.收獲，收成。表示農(nóng)作物成熟后收獲的季節(jié)或數(shù)量。

例句：The farmer harvested a bountiful crop of wheat from his fields.

9. cropland：n.農(nóng)田，耕地。表示用于種植農(nóng)作物的土地。

例句：The cropland is divided into small plots for individual farmers to work independently.

10. rural：adj.鄉(xiāng)村的，農(nóng)村的。表示與城市相對的農(nóng)村地區(qū)或生活方式。

例句：The rural areas are characterized by small farms and rural communities.

常用短語：

1. farming methods

2. farming equipment

3. farming techniques

4. organic farming

5. sustainable farming

6. back-to-the-land farming

7. small-scale farming

例句：

1. We need to improve our farming methods to increase production.

2. The new farming equipment has made it easier to work the fields.

3. The farmers used traditional farming techniques to grow crops in the harsh climate.

4. Organic farming is becoming more popular because of its health benefits and environmental sustainability.

5. Sustainable farming practices are essential to protect the environment and ensure food security for future generations.

6. Many people are returning to the land and starting small-scale farming operations.

7. The small-scale farming system is essential for rural communities that lack access to large-scale land resources.

英文小作文：

Farming is an essential part of life, providing food and other resources for human beings. However, modern society has changed dramatically, and traditional farming methods are no longer sufficient to meet the growing demand for food and other resources. Therefore, sustainable farming practices have become increasingly important, emphasizing environmental protection and resource conservation.

In order to achieve sustainable farming, we need to adopt new farming methods and technologies that are more efficient and environmentally friendly. We also need to encourage organic farming, which is a more natural and healthy way of producing food without using harmful chemicals and pesticides. By adopting sustainable farming practices, we can ensure that our planet remains healthy and habitable for future generations.